Pion, an agent designed to run any company autonomously

(andonlabs.com)

85 points | by lukaspetersson 2 hours ago ago

88 comments

  • raincole 4 minutes ago

    Not very long ago, there was a post on HN about how they used AI to run businesses and sent fake bills, committing multiple invoice frauds.

    I'm sure this one is perfectly fine and I'm just stating an off-topic tidbit :)

  • attels33 a minute ago

    How a company without a human would communicate with human customers? Would it be any different, if everybody alredy is a proxy for AI?

  • piterrro an hour ago

    Interesting to see these experiments. This is early but imagine in few years there will be companies mostly run by agents with a light overview from a human operator. What then happens to scaling of the bussinesses? I would assume, just like today anyone can vibe code an app, there will be vibecoded bussinesses. Maybe its time to start building infrastructure for these bussinesses instead, its a non existent market yet, but give it a few years.

    • switchbak 41 minutes ago

      Part of the issue is that the worst kind of people are already head over heels excited about this. We're already seeing the Crypto->Web3->LLM get rich quick folks take to this like wildfire. And much like wildfire, they'll raze the ground to ashes before anyone can use it for legitimate means.

      If you think I'm joking, check this out: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U-Rqv9dOB1U

      I don't think any of us are ready for the wave of sloppy shit that's going to hit us soon.

      • mcmcmc 19 minutes ago

        It’s a classic get rich quick scheme. Wanna run a business and make money without actually doing anything? Try our AI!

    • away0g 4 minutes ago

      What would that look like, I assume youre talking about building infra ontop of the infra debt for datacenters

    • latexr 12 minutes ago

      And we made fun of 90’s cartoon villains… They would blush and retire if they saw what’s being excitedly peddled today as “the future”.

      Pray tell, what will these fantastical vibe coded business sell, and why will anyone pay for it?

    • rush86999 an hour ago

      I'm actively working towards this goal. Not sure how many are doing the same. Hopefully, I'm ahead of the curve --- https://github.com/rush86999/atom

      • switchbak 37 minutes ago

        10,610 commits since June. How much are you spending on AI?

      • ariwilson 11 minutes ago

        what's the real life verification that all this code does something useful?

  • polytely an hour ago

    how does this work from a liability standpoint? seems very risky for the person who is legally responsible for the business

    • elmo2you 5 minutes ago

      If you use this as a (legal/registered) business, it will be that legal business entity that is responsible. If that business want's to blame the software, it can do so and go after the makers of the software, but that remains a matter between that business and its "supplier". It won't absolve the business for whatever damage it does downstream.

      Running this as an individual, without the legal shielding a business typically gives you against being prosecuted on personal title, seriously risky. There will no doubt be "bros" that will do it anyway and flaunt all they've achieved with that. But they might be just one glitch away from going to jail (if not for running a business without a registration, which in many jurisdictions is illegal by itself).

    • ocimbote an hour ago

      Accountability, that's the liability everyone seems to have forgotten in our LLM-driven era. You can close your eyes as much you want during your sessions with Claude or whatever, at the end of the day, only a human can be held accountable.

      • mym1990 an hour ago

        Not too hopeful here as we see the major labs continuously break rules and are not held accountable for anything. Accountability in general is on a major decline, in case no one has noticed.

      • lenerdenator 38 minutes ago

        That's just it, though: we don't hold humans accountable.

        Incorporation is a way to split a human's financial assets from the company they run so that they don't lose everything when the company is successfully sued. Corporate governance boards often have the C-suite executives they're meant to govern on the board. The average person does not have the financial resources needed to take on most companies in court, no matter how justified the suit might be. Companies force arbitration clauses in license agreements at will. Companies like Meta settle with the government for pennies on the dollar in massive lawsuits.

        Effectively, at the scale many tech companies work at, there is no effective legal way to hold the company accountable.

  • LargeWu an hour ago

    Does Pion run Andon Labs autonomously?

    • 0gs an hour ago

      haha no they admit they built it because they cannot build a revenue generating business in the article. maybe THAT is what is good for the world!

    • LargeWu an hour ago

      Downvote if you want, but this is a very relevant question. If their marketing is to be believed, they would be eating their own dog food.

      This very analog to the Meta executives who won't let their own kids near social media.

      • aschobel an hour ago

        there seems to be a massive negativity to any comment on this story. Andolabs has been doing super interesting stuff, and I’ve always followed Vend Bench with interest.

        as a founder it really is a dream to automated more of the business and be able to iterate faster.

        • LargeWu an hour ago

          There's massive negativity because our bullshit detectors are going off.

          First of all, I don't think it can do what it claims to do.

          Secondly, and perhaps more importantly, I don't think it should.

          • renanoliveira0 4 minutes ago

            > Secondly, and perhaps more importantly, I don't think it should.

            Why exactly should what you think the world should look like determine what other people are allowed to build?

        • mcmcmc an hour ago

          They filed a false report to the FBI, pretty fair to be negative imo. People wanna be mad about AI slop PRs on GitHub but its fine to spam the police? What happens when Pion decides to SWAT a competitor?

          • Philpax 28 minutes ago

            They didn't file the report. The model drafted a report that was not sent.

            • mcmcmc 22 minutes ago

              Where are you seeing that? The article only states “Claude Sonnet 3.5 decided to use its email tool to contact the FBI” and later refers to it as the “FBI incident”. If they hadn’t actually contacted the FBI you think they’d make that clear. Regardless, it is inexcusable and they are liable for actions taken by software they are running.

              • tomhow 10 minutes ago

                The story has been widely discussed on the web for over a year [1]. It's happily shared in this post because the email it generated was patently ridiculous. No report was filed to the FBI and if it was it would have gone straight to the trash.

                Obviously it would be bad if a serious report was filed; the company shows every sign of being aware of the dangers of this.

                It would have been easy to look into this before posting all these scolding comments. We're really not meant to be so humorless on a site called “Hacker News”.

                [1] https://www.google.com/search?q=%22URGENT%3A+ESCALATION+TO+F...

            • Toynbeeidea 14 minutes ago

              "Muh boy didn't shoot that man, the gun did!"

      • zachthewf 35 minutes ago

        It's a relevant question but not a "gotcha". Businesses are not equivalent in complexity and no one at Andon would claim that running an effective vending machine business is similar to running Apple or Jane Street. There is some level of complexity and other characteristics that AI can maybe handle today. That doesn't mean CEOs should be worried about their jobs more generally.

        • mcmcmc 18 minutes ago

          They can’t even run an effective vending machine business though

  • Selkirk 27 minutes ago

    The dashboard for the Andon Market shows a bank balance of around $7k remaining out of the $100k seed. Rent is due at the end of the month. Last EOM brought a $11k-ish drop. Sales do not appear to be on track to cover the rent that's due in two weeks. What then?

    • aeturnum 16 minutes ago

      It is pretty funny launch when your longest-term example is losing about $3 for every $1 of revenue. Though I guess the industry standard is to lose money on AI so they're in good company.

    • outside1234 14 minutes ago

      So a wildly successful AI startup

    • mcmcmc 19 minutes ago

      Get an Nvidia investment with the promise to send the money right back

    • cmoski 25 minutes ago

      Pivot

    • milofeynman 13 minutes ago

      leveraged options gambling

  • 2OEH8eoCRo0 20 minutes ago

    Businesses presumably sell things. If AIs get good enough to run a business autonomously then what are they selling that I can't just use AI to make myself?

    • adventured 6 minutes ago

      It'll ultimately take a lot of time to produce a polished product that people actually want to use. We're seeing that clearly. The vibe-code-an-app-this-weekend capability is producing almost exclusively a giant pile of worthless garbage, rather than an explosion of apps that humans want to use. It's mostly someone in a garbage welding two pieces of metal together for the first time, and then roaming the neighborhood in celebration: look, look at what I have done, look, two becomes one, I have done this, look, amazing, I could probably build an airplane or a generator.

      The bar will be raised + it'll turn out to require a lot more time & effort than is currently thought to produce something of good quality (even with Fable 6 et al). The smaller utility programs are easy for AI to turn out.

  • Animats 36 minutes ago

    Andon's store in SF has had some press coverage.[1] "A curated boutique for slow living." It's a gift shop, at 2102 Union St. It looks like the kind of retail that trust-fund kids open. Has anyone been there?

    It's just an experiment. But once this gets going, it's going to be interesting. There are a lot of underperforming businesses and CEOs out there. One way to make it after getting an MBA is to find a boring business with an older owner who's lost interest, and work out a deal to run it for a cut of the profits and a stake in the business.

    The Andon people mentioned that they've been worried about "a misaligned AI (could) run a business to gather money in order to achieve whatever objectives it might have." That's a basic function of capitalism, so it will happen eventually.

    What this adds up to is that when AIs get better at running businesses than many business owners, the "creative destruction" feature of capitalism means AIs ends up in charge of many businesses. The AIs don't even have to be super intelligent, just reasonably good. Reminds me of the remark from a Yosemite park ranger about bear-resistant trash cans: "There is considerable overlap between the smartest bears and the dumbest tourists".

    It's going to be hard to stop this without a worldwide crackdown on ownership concealment. The US allows you to have a US business run by a Nevada LLC partly owned by a corporation in Nevis-St Kitts and another corporation in Granada. This isn't even unusual. Try to find out who really owns an oil tanker not owned by a major oil company. Right now, a fund partly run by an AI might have partial ownership.

    This is how AI takes over. Not with an army of robots. With an army of LLCs.

    [1] https://www.sfgate.com/local/article/san-francisco-market-ai...

    • gizajob 34 minutes ago

      “It’s only a matter of time before we make a profit”. This is the kind of thing that trust fund kids say too: Oh hey yeah we made $100 in profit this week it’s working! (Business is currently $350,000 in the red and emailing the FBI to try and get their bank manager fired for terrorism).

  • johnwheeler 3 minutes ago

    Hard pass.

  • ttul 14 minutes ago

    A company is a collection of processes, capabilities, and resources. Many of the processes are currently run by humans, but over time, more processes will be automated - something that has been progressing for decades, but which LLMs greatly accelerated. One way to view things as they currently are (at least from my view as a tech CEO): We now use agentic LLMs every day to inform us on strategy and process implementation. And agents now run several processes, with more on the way every week.

    But here's the thing: As we use agents to automate previously manual processes, we are elevating the humans to do work that is less amenable to automation. And the surface area of that work keeps expanding because the competitive market we exist in demands it of us.

    To stretch an analogy, businesses are like organisms in a pond. A new nutrient (agentic LLMs) was recently added to the pond that makes business organisms more efficient and able to eat new kinds of food and explore new areas. As a result, those organisms that do the extra exploring and consuming grow much faster than their peers who do not. At the end of the day, the new nutrient will just be part of the pond and the old kind of organism will be a fossil.

    • dingdongditchme 4 minutes ago

      I like the analogy but can't believe it is not generated slop. Just curious how deep the integration of agentic LLMs is in your social media presence?

  • ac29 an hour ago
  • lowbloodsugar 4 minutes ago

    I don't know about this particular effort, but AIs running business is straight out of SciFi novels and short stories - usually dystopian futures that extrapolate current US trends. I for one am curious about such efforts. I don't see any reason to believe they won't eventually succeed. Plenty of businesses are run by utterly incompetent narcissistic asshats and yet turn a profit, so the bar seems pretty low.

    • away0g 2 minutes ago

      imagine if they had better follow through.

  • Sivart13 an hour ago

    I wish we could go just one day without a company proudly engaging in Torment Nexus related activities.

    • cyanydeez an hour ago

      it's interesting how the torment nexus is starting large, and boiling the most people with the "most comfortable" lives. I wonder how long the white collar workers will keep bending over to keep their lives safet, particularly when they're building the Torment Nexus to specifically torment them.

      You'd think Meta's "we're going to spy on you for the good of the country" policy would have set them a bit on fire.

    • lukaspetersson an hour ago

      We think this is good for the world. Longer argument in the post.

      • apsurd an hour ago

        maybe ill read the article, but i mean you’re financially motivated to think its good for the world arent you?

        humans are excellent at justification.

      • mcmcmc an hour ago

        You literally talk about committing a crime and blame it on a model

      • themgt 44 minutes ago

        We want the general public, AI researchers and policymakers to know to what extent AIs can autonomously acquire resources by running businesses. It is an important datapoint when deciding where we do/don’t want AI in society and what level of progress we find acceptable. To better track this, we need to cast a wider net of businesses.

        We expect that most users will never pay for tokens on Pion; instead we will take a small share of the revenue the agent helps create.

        So the longer argument is that it's good for the world to see how much revenue Pion can manage, and also your pricing plan is take [unspecified] % of revenue.

      • 0gs an hour ago

        did you link to the wrong page? because i read this one: https://andonlabs.com/blog/why-we-built-pion and it's just a bunch of the usual slop about how awesome your automated human-exploitation system is.

        • switchbak an hour ago

          "By late 2025, frontier models had gotten good enough that running a real-life vending machine was no longer a challenge" ... is this satire? Isn't it kind of hard to lose money running a vending machine in a good location?

      • cryptonector an hour ago

        yawn

  • acedTrex 37 minutes ago

    [flagged]

  • ValueTheory an hour ago

    What is the point of this? It details a bunch of failed real-world experiments and invites the reader to run their own real-world experiment with their own money?

    If you too, want to waste thousands of dollars having an LLM "run" a business, Pion might be for you.

    • DenisM an hour ago

      I like to think the real world lessons in failures are valuable.

      If I have this idea one day I will search for it and then think “how am I different fro that which already failed?”.

  • mcmcmc an hour ago

    Filing false reports to the FBI is a crime. Why would anyone trust this with a real business? Y’all should be prosecuted

  • fcjr an hour ago

    Pion is already the name of a very well established webrtc project: https://github.com/pion/webrtc

    • Sean-Der an hour ago

      I am waiting for my trillion dollar offer to buy https://pion.ly !

      Then I am all done fixing WebRTC bugs for life :')

    • IsTom an hour ago

      It's also a particle and a self-propelled gun. There's a limited number of short legible words.

      • Sean-Der an hour ago

        I chose the name because of the particle.

        I sent a letter to the Soviet Union asking if they were ok with me using the name, never heard back!

    • arjie 44 minutes ago

      Yet another example of intellectual property maximization in action. Hacker News / Reddit style communities are very intellectual-property focused. It’s quite interesting to see. Back when I was young, communities like this were anti-IP.

      Now most such forums are very pro IP with a maximalist view of copyright and, in this case, trademark. Fascinating to see this shift happen.

  • kaishiro an hour ago

    The upvotes on this brand new post - almost 1 a minute, speak to a level of astro-turfing I've rarely seen here.

    • tomhow an hour ago

      The post was placed on the front page via second chance pool (https://news.ycombinator.com/pool, explained here https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=26998308). This happens all the time on HN.

      The voting is legitimate; there's no evidence that the voting is from sockpuppets or anyone else connected with the team/project. We always monitor the discussion and the voting, and if the discussion is not of sufficient quality, the post will not stay on the front page for long.

    • lukaspetersson an hour ago

      It's not from us. Didn't send the link to a single person.

    • SyneRyder an hour ago

      shrug I upvoted, I'd already seen the Pion announcement on Twitter and read the link. I'm also a regular listener of Andon FM, so I'm interested in what they do and it's nice to finally sneak a peak at the interface that was driving things behind the scenes

      Listening to the radio stations certainly gives an insight into the various failure modes. Some of them are just failure modes that any business would encounter once they make contact with the scale of the real world.

  • compiler-guy an hour ago

    As I write this, the submitter has six comments out of twelve, most somewhat defensive. And all of them in less than thirty minutes. This seems very much like a marketing play, where the submitter is pretty determined to steer the narrative.

    I recommend flagging.

    • tomhow an hour ago

      The submitter's replies are defensive because people are accusing them of coordinated voting, which is not evident to us. The post hit the front page due to the second chance pool (https://news.ycombinator.com/pool, explained here https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=26998308), then quickly got upvotes that seem completely authentic.

      • compiler-guy an hour ago

        It would look a lot less like astroturf if the submitter let the discussion evolve instead of answering every criticism within seconds of it being posted.

        • tomhow 39 minutes ago

          They're entitled to defend themselves against accusations of things they haven't done, and also to respond to questions or assertions about their project. We encourage project creators to engage in the discussions about their projects. This is a normal part of building and launching a project.

        • Applejinx 32 minutes ago

          From what I've seen of other AI-enabled projects interacting with forums in my field of work, it's very common for the AI people to jump in and answer every possible question and respond to every possible interaction, very quickly.

          Could be just a bot doing it, but it could also be a sign of an inexperienced person trying to engage with an existing community without being part of that community. I know in my area it took years for me to learn that I shouldn't jump into every conversation, and that doing that rubbed people the wrong way, and I've seen others (many years before AI) wreck themselves by being unable to learn this lesson.

          In some places responding bumps the thread so it's outright manipulative. HN doesn't sort threads like that.

          I'm not sure this counts as astroturf, or simply evidence of a person who's not okay with letting a community opinion independently evolve. You could say 'well it's his job to fight the community if it looks like it's turning hostile' but think about that for a second. It takes some experience to know when you can let negativity be out there in the environment, and I think there'll be a lot of people who aren't capable of making such allowances.

        • arjie 41 minutes ago

          I actually like when the submitter is present and the creator. They’re actually involved. There are lots of users here who play at being submitters of high-value content (created by others) only to later submit their own entirely AI written drivel.

          This is interesting.

      • mcmcmc an hour ago

        Interesting how they’re not making any defensive replies to comments pointing out that they committed a federal crime by filing a false report to the FBI. Perhaps they know it is indefensible

      • mrguyorama 11 minutes ago

        Okay, why was this rescued from the 2nd chance pool? Was it from some sort of interesting discussion? Something novel enough to warrant it? A significant amount of petitions from legitimate users?

  • SandersAK an hour ago

    read it as Prion, and hoo-boy, did that seem seriously ironic.

  • johnnyApplePRNG an hour ago

    8 points in 9 minutes?!

    Bullshit...

    dang come on man ...

    this is obvious spam

  • aschobel an hour ago

    Ah, I wonder if it makes sense to also include the sign up link in the blog post? I had to click into the HN comments section to see your sign up link

  • hartator an hour ago

    Don’t get the negativity here, AI will replace everything sooner or later.

    • mrob 35 minutes ago

      And the Sun's going to engulf the Earth eventually too, but that doesn't justify arson. Let's at least try to delay the coming societal collapse/extinction of all biological life for as long as possible.

    • goatlover 11 minutes ago

      Maybe we shouldn't want that to happen?