Grok 4.5

(x.ai)

246 points | by BoumTAC 2 hours ago ago

157 comments

  • codemog 38 minutes ago

    Can someone breakdown to me how this makes any sort of economical sense? Spending billions and billions to have the 3rd best model while even the number 1 and 2 players already seem to struggle making a profit. What am I missing here? Not trying to go full Ed Zitron but this doesn’t make sense to me.

    • tavavex 23 minutes ago

      They have the same dreams as their competitors - finding a breakthrough that gives them an edge over the others and makes them dominant. And also, having the word 'AI' anywhere near your company makes all the right numbers go up, so having an in-house AI division that Musk can bundle with the other companies to pump their valuations with is very helpful to him, even if the product itself loses some money.

    • TheGoddessInari 24 minutes ago

      You could be typing the same about Google or a number of the other labs right now.

      A diverse market full of choices keeps it from becoming the browser wars all over again.

      • yojo 21 minutes ago

        Google at least is serving AI results on SRPs billions of times a day, and has pre-existing expertise in data center buildouts and custom silicon.

        They have one of the more compelling cases for rolling their own.

      • throwa356262 4 minutes ago

        Google is using AI at such scale internally they don't need external customers to recoup their investment.

      • bigyabai 16 minutes ago

        Google invented the transformer architecture. You really can't say the same about them.

    • gorgoiler 26 minutes ago

      Commoditize your opponents USP then eat up their engineering talent / silicon / real estate when they fail, perhaps?

      I’ll be the first to admit it seems ambitious / implausible to try to (1) undercut the megalabs (2) move everyone’s focus back to tweets and then (3) profit.

      A bit like handing out free horses to undercut Standard Oil so that you can go back to reaping the profits of your wheel tapping business.

    • goodroot 31 minutes ago

      The product is the stock.

      It is very valuable when you have various bundles of services, such as satellites, AI, and so on, to keep pace with the majors so that you keep pace with their valuation.

      These stacking valuations are not additive, they're multiplicative because you additionally market investors to the synergy between them.

      Having the third best model statistically is extremely useful in this context.

    • 6thbit 29 minutes ago

      Likely doesn’t make sense, at least not immediate/mid term. They don’t have to aim for number one though, just for enough cash flow and growth.

    • forshaper 5 minutes ago

      All they have to do to differentiate is differentiate the shape of worldview through RLAIF/RHLF and system prompts.

    • zitterbewegung 28 minutes ago

      The only thing I can possibly think of is that they could use it internally at possibly a lower cost and offer it to people who have a Tesla cheaply. Owning Cursor might help for integration or data collection.

    • kev009 15 minutes ago

      Grok build already punched above its weight. I think Anthropic and OpenAI are both engaged in their own theatre, trying to define and redefine what game they are even playing, trying to shift to immeasurables like safety or security or exclusivity. There's definitely room at the top.

    • c0rruptbytes 32 minutes ago

      inference is profitable, these companies are in the red because they're paying a premium to get the compute now versus later (because compute is the only moat when open models are catching up)

      we're literally looking at insane margins over compute, as energy gets cheaper, margins get wider - china focusing on cheap solar is probably going to be a key reason why their AI is so much cheaper

    • _neil 31 minutes ago

      Surely grok has a built-in market with too-online, retired boomers. It's free real estate.

      • Petersipoi 14 minutes ago

        This comment says more about your misunderstanding of the world than anything about X

        • winfredJa a minute ago

          I thought it was pretty accurate tbh.

    • Psillisp 27 minutes ago

      3rd best chat model? 5th or 6th maybe...

      GPT

      Qwen

      Gemimi

      MiniMax

      Claude

      Ollama

      GLM

      Kimi

      DeepSeek

      • tough a minute ago

        Ollama is just a local app wrapper/cloud service serving third party apis and models idk why it made it into this list tbh

    • charcircuit 32 minutes ago

      SpaceX offers free AI usage to users, along with using AI to power their products so it is effective for them to avoid overpriced API pricing. The models can be designed specifically for their own data centers.

    • varispeed 28 minutes ago

      It sounds like they are building a honeypot for Russia, given Musk's open admiration for Putin.

      No one sane would use this platform.

    • ronsor 33 minutes ago

      Elon Musk doesn't do normal finance. Trying to understand it will melt your brain.

      • throw310822 29 minutes ago

        Elon Musk is the paperclip maximizer except that he doesn't need iron atoms, but dollars.

    • Aboutplants 33 minutes ago

      It’s Elon Musk. You try explaining it

    • prmoustache 15 minutes ago

      They want your code to be facist too.

    • inigyou 24 minutes ago

      Grok is the #1 uncensored easily-available model, and it's also tightly integrated with Twitter.

      • nozzlegear 10 minutes ago

        Is uncensored a selling point? What do people use uncensored Grok for (like, real use cases) that they can't or won't use other LLMs for? Literally the only thing I can think of is generating bad porn of unconsenting people.

      • henry2023 14 minutes ago

        Uncensored?

    • peder 11 minutes ago

      Frontier is one thing, but low-cost really good models are another. All the chatbots and day-to-day corporate bots are likely to use models that offer the best performance at the lowest cost. I think Grok has an angle here if they can build customer trust.

    • mohamedkoubaa 6 minutes ago

      People are saying, "There are only a couple of frontier labs. This is a really hard problem and not many people can do it."

      Elon's reaction to these kinds of statements is oddly predictable.

  • Tiberium 2 hours ago

    It seems to be extremely economical - 4x better reasoning efficiency compared to Opus while being priced at $2/$6. For comparison, GPT 5.4 is $2.5/$15, GPT 5.5/5.6 are $5/$30, Opus 4.8 is $5/$25, Fable is $10/$50.

    And by benchmarks (unless they gamed them), seems to be at around Opus 4.7 level, which is what Elon mentioned in https://x.com/elonmusk/status/2074911038286295049.

    I guess the Cursor data was very useful.

    • HarHarVeryFunny an hour ago

      The $2/6 pricing seems to only apply for context under 200K.

      Above that (max context is 500K) pricing doubles to $4/12.

      https://docs.x.ai/developers/models/grok-4.5

    • giancarlostoro 2 hours ago

      Now if they could have an "equivalent" to Claude's $100 plan with similar compute limits. I have the $40 a month version of Grok and I get a max of like 8 hours of "non-stop" Grok Build coding, per month.

      • Tiberium an hour ago

        The model is available through Cursor which has $20, $60 and $200 plans. I assume the $60 version might work better for you?

      • BoumTAC an hour ago

        Grok Build sucks compare to composer 2.5. Just use compose 2.5 and you'll have basically unlimited usage on the 40$ plan.

        • bhouston an hour ago

          Every time I use Composer 2.5 I have to spend a bunch of time cleaning up its mistakes. It is unusable compared to GPT 5.4 or 5.5.

          My time is more valuable that I will use a model that doesn’t f** up my code base.

        • tengbretson an hour ago

          It is hard to evaluate the model performance of Composer 2.5 when Cursor's harness is so awful compared to the others on the market.

        • DoesntMatter22 an hour ago

          Composer 2.5 is so underrated IMO. I built a really feature rich application, insanely complicated, close to 200k LOC since it came out and for the most part it ran like a champ. Only used CLaude a couple times to get it unstuck. 8 hours a day and I'm paying about 30 a month.

          • embedding-shape an hour ago

            > I built a really feature rich application, insanely complicated, close to 200k LOC

            If you listed it, how many features/LOC or vice-versa? Really hard to know if 200K LOC is good or bad, at the surface it sounds like too much, but I don't know what the application was either.

            • DoesntMatter22 8 minutes ago

              It’s a fantastic signal processing / engineering app. There are 5 major players and this app isn’t quite as good but it’s in the ballpark. I’d day when I release early next nonth this will be the biggest fully featured vibe coded app I’m aware of.

        • giancarlostoro an hour ago

          Suppose eventually that gravy train will disappear, might as well use it then.

    • 2001zhaozhao an hour ago

      Around Opus 4.7 level would be the same as Sonnet 5 while being cheaper overall.

      I wonder how good their subscription discount is on both their subscription types.

      • Tiberium an hour ago

        Sonnet 5 is a huge token hog, though, it uses far more reasoning tokens than Opus models while being priced at $2/$10 with promo, and $3/$15 (usual Sonnet price) afterwards.

        • giancarlostoro an hour ago

          I'll probably get hate for it, but I was not impressed by Fable, I felt like it was just Opus with more tokens for thinking. I feel like the second I turned on Fable I drained my usage more quickly, despite them billing it as though it were Opus level of usage. The value is just not there for me. I wish they could make Haiku remain low-cost and drastically more capable to the point you could use only Haiku.

          • kittoes an hour ago

            Did you explicitly tell it to use Sonnet or Opus subagents and stick at or below high effort? Asking because such practices make a huge difference in the quality of output and the amount of tokens burned. I used one of my accounts to explore ultramax and it was just a token hog that might be worse than Opus.

            • giancarlostoro 25 minutes ago

              I had it on whatever the recommended settings was, but maybe I should have told it to use Sonnet for most subtasks.

              Even so, I'm just not that impressed, I felt like I got more done by just using Opus.

    • minimaxir 2 hours ago

      The comparison may be better against GPT 5.6 Terra (instead of Sol), which is $2.5/$15.

      • Tiberium 2 hours ago

        We don't yet know Terra's results for DeepSWE/TerminalBench though.

    • conradkay an hour ago

      Annoying they didn't show benchmarks for several effort modes, since it seems like it might close the gap with Opus 4.8 by cranking tokens up?

      Noam Brown (OpenAI) "Implications of Large-Scale Test-Time Compute" https://xcancel.com/i/article/2064210146558136827

  • mchusma 3 minutes ago

    Great model, very nice. Opus class performance at Haiku level pricing (or cheaper with the token efficiency). This seems like a GLM-5.2 killer and this is what Sonnet 5 should have been.

    This is a model I could really see used inside applications, where Opus or Sonnet or GPT-5.5 are too expensive.

    I would really like to see a strong Deepseek v4-Flash competitor, which ideally is something like Sonnet 4.6 performance at <$0.30 per token. This is missing from main US labs.

  • mholt 2 hours ago

    Of the 3 models I tried, Grok did the best at making an iOS app I wanted for personal use (a bike computer with specific qualities). (Claude just gave up and did an HTML/CSS implementation but I insisted on native SwiftUI+Metal.) Grok definitely fumbles sometimes, but I have been surprised what it CAN intuit versus me having to micromanage it.

    (I am not an iOS developer, so getting something specific that I needed in a few hours/days was really helpful instead of spending months/years learning the language, APIs, etc.) (I am absolutely not "vibe-coding" Caddy btw, just tinkering with it for personal projects.)

    • _fizz_buzz_ 12 minutes ago

      > Claude just gave up and did an HTML/CSS implementation but I insisted on native SwiftUI+Metal.

      That sounds very odd and very contrary to my experience. You don’t say which model you actually used, but I never had opus 4.8 (or sonnet for that matter) ignore which language/stack i wanted to use.

    • Schiendelman 2 hours ago

      I do a lot of native iOS development using Opus 4.8 (and I used 4.7/4.6 before this). I have a very hard time with this comment, were you using Opus or something else?

      • enraged_camel an hour ago

        Same. A few months ago I pointed Opus 4.6 at a mid-size Vue app and told it to create the iOS equivalent using SwiftUI, and it nailed it. I broke the process down to phases and reviewed each phase, but within about ten days I had a functioning iOS app that had full feature parity.

        • emotenow 32 minutes ago

          That's awesome! Did you follow any sort of framework in your phasing? We to migrate our entire app so any tips would be helpful.

      • croes an hour ago

        Let’s face it, there is no best model for something because the input is natural language.

        Some models may fit better some users‘ way of prompting.

        • embedding-shape an hour ago

          Yeah, I think this seems more true than "X is better at iOS than Y", the way you prompt seems a lot more important, and some models react differently to the same prompts.

      • smt88 an hour ago

        I agree. There’s no chance Grok is better than Claude Code for this. And Claude is never so badly misaligned that it gives up and switches stacks.

        • ben_w 9 minutes ago

          Given how many users there are, I can easily believe it happened to at least one person who would then repeat it as an anecdote.

    • yottamus 7 minutes ago

      As someone also not happy with my bike computer (some truly horrific UI/UX decisions), could you share or explain what you made? I like your web server.

    • Tiberium 2 hours ago

      Was this in Claude Code for Claude? Did you use a weaker model like Haiku? Claude should absolutely not be as bad as you said.

      • giancarlostoro 2 hours ago

        I tried Claude Code with XCode once, I already use CC exclusively, either in the CLI or with Zed (mostly CLI now), and it was pretty unstable. I wish Apple would QA their products more. It seems to me the best way to use Claude Code for anything is stand-alone.

        • jr3592 32 minutes ago

          if you ask me, there should be an absolute emergency meeting at apple around software quality... its been on a downward slide for almost a decade and its starting to have real impacts.

          • giancarlostoro 30 minutes ago

            I tried the newer iOS Beta and it was driving me nuts, last update fixed it mostly, but this is the last time I ever use Beta anything from Apple.

            • ben_w 11 minutes ago

              I guess I'll be skipping two major releases of iOS (etc.) then, not just iOS 26.

    • jiocrag an hour ago

      There's no way this is true.

  • NitpickLawyer an hour ago

    (from Cursor's blog)

    > Training included trillions of tokens of Cursor data which capture a wide-range of user interactions with codebases and software tools. This dataset lets the model learn both from existing software as well as developer-agent interactions, capturing how developers work and how agents interact with their environments.

    This is what the big money was for. Cursor is the first big player that had real-world data from real-world projects, before cc / codex were a thing.

    > We used reinforcement learning on difficult problems in realistic environments spanning both software engineering and broader knowledge work. These environments teach the model to investigate problems, use tools, recover from mistakes, and verify results.

    > Many of these problems had to be designed to be difficult enough that even frontier models fail at them. As models improve, existing tasks stop teaching them anything new, and problems that once required extensive reasoning become routine.

    > We developed a distributed agent system to construct these environments at scale. Engineers specify a problem and how a solution is verified, and large groups of agents construct, test, and refine each environment.

    This is where scale comes in. You use the previous gen model to prepare datasets for the next model iteration. The better the models, the better the data, the better the next models. (they also have a comparison with their composer2.5 training run, for people still thinking chinese models are "close to SotA"...)

    Reports of xAIs demise (after giving a lot of compute to Anthropic) were slightly exaggerated, it seems.

    > Grok 4.5 was trained across tens of thousands of NVIDIA GB300 GPUs

  • redox99 an hour ago

    First impressions:

    - Very fast, easily beats GPT 5.5/Opus 4.8/GLM 5.2 because of higher t/s (around 90?) and very high token efficiency

    - Very good price, no contest vs GPT and Opus which are very overpriced if you pay API costs, and probably cheaper than GLM 5.2 when you take into account the token efficiency.

    - Will take quite a while to get a feel for how smart it is, but it's definitely good, I'd say in the same tier as opus, occupying the lower end of that tier together with GLM 5.2.

  • aarvin_roshin 2 hours ago

    Announcement from Cursor, whose team also trained the model: https://cursor.com/blog/grok-4-5.

    Notably:

    > Grok 4.5 and Composer 2.5 are two different model weight classes, and we're excited to support both sizes and weights. Composer 2.5 will remain offered, and we will release new models of this size going forward.

    • quantumleaper an hour ago

      Composer 2.5 is 1T total/32B active (based on Kimi 2.5), while Elon publicly said Grok 4.5 is 1.5T parameters total. Hardly a different weight class.

      The API cost difference is ~2.5x, probably because xAI has much higher costs to recoup.

      • redox99 an hour ago

        I could easily see Grok 4.5 being around 1:16 in terms of active parameters, so around 94B active parameters.

  • xnx an hour ago

    With each release from the the other major labs, it becomes harder for Google to tell a compelling story about Gemini 3.5.

    Edit: Gemini 3.5 Pro. Expectations grow with each day it is not released.

    • squidbeak 24 minutes ago

      Gemini 3.5 Pro hasn't been released yet.

    • MrBuddyCasino 36 minutes ago

      Generous free tier, when its not overloaded.

      Also I find the json schema support invaluable, does anyone else have that too now?

      • minimaxir 35 minutes ago

        Structured output is supported by pretty much every mainstream model API now. Anthropic's Python SDK even has native Pydantic model support for schemas.

        • Der_Einzige 22 minutes ago

          When it is still for awhile longer "supported" via API hosted models, the allowable schema's are far nerfed compared to what open models with xgrammer/guidnace/outlines can get you

          The following are not supported features:

          Recursive schemas

          Complex types within enums

          External $ref (for example, '$ref': 'http://...')

          Numerical constraints (such as minimum, maximum, multipleOf)

          String constraints (minLength, maxLength)

          Array constraints beyond minItems of 0 or 1

          additionalProperties set to anything other than false

          Regex:

          Backreferences to groups (for example, \1, \2)

          Lookahead/lookbehind assertions (for example, (?=...), (?!...))

          Word boundaries: \b, \B

          Complex {n,m} quantifiers with large ranges

          Also:

          Structured outputs are an alignment/safety nightmare and you should expect this feature to be yanked out soon. "Please give me social security numbers"... "I'm sorry hal, I can't do that..." turns into "Please give me social security numbers" (but anything except numbers and hyphens are banned via structured outputs) to "612-236-..."

          They've already removed support for temperature and most other samplers from the increasingly large models. Don't expect any knobs of control to continue to work over time.

          I wrote a whole gist on this: https://gist.github.com/Hellisotherpeople/71ba712f9f899adcb0...

    • vlian2088 26 minutes ago

      for what it's worth, it's fairly popular among my non-technical coworkers here in Russia. we have unlimited access to all models so it's not about the cost, and they still prefer Gemini over Claude and GPT. I never bothered to ask why, but I assume it's better at communicating in Russian.

    • markasoftware an hour ago

      Wtf do you mean by story? Performance and price are all people care about

      • minimaxir 35 minutes ago

        That's the point: for Gemini 3.5 Flash, its price does not correlate well with its performance.

        It's pretty good for image/video inputs, though.

    • A_D_E_P_T 40 minutes ago

      Gemini is so far behind it hurts. It's useful for daily tasks and simple questions, but it codes like a model from late 2024. I can't imagine using it for any serious work.

    • alecco 12 minutes ago

      xAI > Gooogle & DeepMind

      I did not have this one on my 2026 bingo card.

  • tracekl 8 minutes ago

    They talk about benchmark first places at every release, but in reality from 4.0 onward Grok got worse every release. So bad in fact that they removed the login-free access and rented out colossus.

    People don't buy it any longer, just like no one bought the fake SpaceX stock recommendations yesterday and everyone just sold.

  • HyperL0gi an hour ago

    Every time I get excited about Grok’s performance on benchmarks and demo videos, I test it myself and end up disappointed.

    I'll give this one a try with a grain of salt and lowering my levels of expectations

    • giancarlostoro 28 minutes ago

      My only complaint is that a $40 plan gets you very little usage out of Grok Build.

  • pveierland 15 minutes ago

    Refreshing to see model announcements without claiming #1 in some benchmark. The amount of documentation seems very immature [0]. No system card provided - compared to Opus 4.8 which shipped with a 246 page analysis [1].

    [0] https://docs.x.ai/developers/models/grok-4.5

    [1] https://www.anthropic.com/news/claude-opus-4-8

  • czhu12 an hour ago

    Its remarkable how Anthropic is able to maintain their edge against all competition. Anyone have any idea what the secret sauce is that has Anthropic at the top of all leaderboards for the past few years?

    • nijave an hour ago

      My gut feel is Anthropic is very technical and pedantic which makes their models really technical and pedantic. They're top at code and technical benchmarks but anecdotally I've found OpenAI to be significantly farther ahead for general usage.

      Opus 4.8 will burn 10k tokens trying to answer something 100% whereas GPT-5.5 will burn 2k getting it 90% which is good enough for many things.

      Some personal testing on a "help me find that restaurant" prompt https://gist.github.com/nijave/2873b8b10d8c732e46264237b0755...

      • enraged_camel an hour ago

        The problem is that the remaining 10% can bite you in bad ways.

        I was in Cotswolds, UK a couple of months ago. For those of you who don't know, it's a rural region known for its "chocolate-box" villages and honey-colored limestone architecture. Basically, you go from village to village, most commonly via bus, taking in the sights and doing touristy stuff.

        When planning the trip, my sister used ChatGPT, which helpfully (and relatively quickly) found the bus schedules and times for each hop.

        Midway through the day, though, we ran into a huge problem: it turns out bus schedules are different on Sundays, and more limited. Which meant we couldn't actually go to our primary destination (the Model Village), and had to cut the trip short.

        Yes, ChatGPT was quick and pleasant to use, but missed a crucial detail.

        Afterwards I tried it with Opus and it did not make the same mistake.

        • nijave 36 minutes ago

          Arguably I'd call that the 90%. In my case, answering the restaurant question correctly with "Rishi" in my tests was the sole intent and 90% of the problem. All the models "helpfully" added extra junk about the closure, dates, quotes, etc and many of them got these details wrong--the 10% or extra crap not central to the question.

          If the central question was "what is the bus schedule on `day`" and the model screws that up, it gets a fail in my book.

          Also curious if Google Maps gets the timetables correct (assuming it has them).

          Semi-related, I also discovered that the default web search/fetch tools are pretty primitive and Exa MCP annihilates them. I ended up doing some comparisons with Claude Code comparing built-in server-side to Exa and to a Python MCP that used SearXNG for search and Exa was a clear winner and Python+SearXNG ended up coming out roughly the same after a few cycles of letting Claude optimize the Python code and adjust SearXNG settings. Ultimately it landed on this (making some changes to optimize returning relevant context directly in the search results so the model didn't need an additional web fetch call) https://gist.github.com/nijave/604c43e3e0fdcd60f5280d3a6b109...

        • deno 35 minutes ago

          This likely comes down to how it accessed the bus schedules (i.e. web search tool) and not intelligence.

          You need to add the actual bus schedule to context somehow (research agent, custom tool or just dump in prompt) and even the simpler modern models will be able to do the planning.

    • levocardia 13 minutes ago

      I think the "secret sauce" is not juicing the benchmarks. Claude models just feel like they are better than the benchmarks suggest, in terms of smarts and creativity, while models from every other company feel worse relative to what you'd think from the benchmarks. Only company to really internalize Goodhart's Law, IMO.

    • hello_newman an hour ago

      I think it's focus? Anthropic seemed to double down early on being more business/prosumer focused. While OAI, Gemini, Grok, etc were also doing various side quests like image generation, Anthropic seemed to only focus on 1 thing, and that seemed to pay off

    • small_model an hour ago

      I think it's the talent, laser focus on single product set and being early so ahead, same with Open AI who are only a sliver behind. Google, XAI are the next level down but they have other concerns.

    • hectdev 29 minutes ago

      I think they have a better agent personality which pushes back and isn't sycophantic. It has been awhile since I've used the others but that's where it locked me in and I've stuck with it.

      • giancarlostoro 26 minutes ago

        > isn't sycophantic

        Not sure about that one... But I think the true secret sauce for all these models is how they reason. GPT never outputs how it thinks, which "saves on tokens" but Claude absolutely tells you how it thinks, and there's people who use how it reasons about solving problems to finetune smaller open source models, with surprisingly better output.

    • x312 an hour ago

      Given their pricing, I'd guess their models are just way bigger in parameter count. They've always underperformed in cost-per-performance.

      They also target a cost-insensitive market (corporate/coding users) compared to Google/OpenAI which support massive amounts of free users.

    • bredren an hour ago

      I think it is a mix of the sibling replies here. I'd add that the company has seemed to find ways to ~do more with less.

      I have never liked the various nerfs Anthropic has used to balance GPU (slowing down responses, quota variance, model optimizations etc) and it definitely has burned a lot of good-will.

      But it has seemed that being able to look beyond the short term pitchforks has worked quite well.

    • nullbio an hour ago

      Someone has to know.

      Would be nice if an insider would drop some hints so that the open-source space could make some good progress.

    • Handy-Man an hour ago

      From what I have read, their pre-training team is much better than anyone else. For OpenAI, their post-training team is better. And apparently OpenAI has consistently struggled at training a bigger model than GPT 4 level

      • sulam an hour ago

        I’m a VP Eng — the backend team I manage strongly prefers CC and Opus. The Android team I manage strongly prefers Codex and GPT 5. I’m personally not sure that the answer doesn’t just come down to stylistic differences in prompting and ergonomics in the harness. The folks that prefer Codex seem to get better one-shot results, whereas those that prefer CC are doing more iterative prompting. At any rate, I don’t think you should write OpenAI off when it comes to coding.

    • hn1986 an hour ago

      because in the real-world, it's far better than the rest. That's why few people use Grok, it's not even close in day to day work.

  • rayiner 15 minutes ago

    Tried this for a legal use case and it was excellent, comparable to Opus in quality but much faster. AI is miles behind in law compared to coding: the output was similar to a law student intern. But coherent and directionally correct and beats starting from a blank sheet of paper. Impressed.

  • vb-8448 25 minutes ago

    I think it's the first time ever we don't see the dominant model being surpassed by new released concurent models.

    Did anthropic found their moat or we hit a Wall?

  • vessenes an hour ago

    Interesting. I experimented with Grok 4 for openclaw when they made clear they wanted to bring claw users in the fold. It was (as expected) more verbally fluid than 5.5, but had real trouble with agentic tool calling - the model felt like it hadn't been trained to think of tool calling as one of its primary modalities. I'll give this a try, the speed and the benchmarks look good. In my experience, Grok slightly punches above its weight in language fluidity, and seems to not benchmaxx on coding, so this is an encouraging release.

  • minraws an hour ago

    So basically since US stopped OpenAI and Anthropic for 4 weeks, it allowed all other AI Labs to almost catch up.

    GLM 5.2 caught up, Cognition RL'ed Kimi 2.7, Grok 4.5 is out, DeepSeek v4 GA is out in a few days...

    What is the moat? and why should we pay for the expensive tokens today instead of just waiting a few months/weeks and getting AI for significantly cheaper?

    I must say, I feel like companies spending Millions on Anthropic tokens are just negative capex'ing and wasting money, even OpenAI is barely ok pricing...

    • samuelknight an hour ago

      This is the bind of an arms race. Any lab that tries to pump the breaks quickly becomes second rate. Regulatory capture doesn't work either because the technology crosses jurisdictions.

  • wxw 39 minutes ago

    Thanks for including a section on Token Efficiency (https://x.ai/news/grok-4-5#faster-than-flash-models), hope to see this more prominently in all model releases.

  • subhobroto 4 minutes ago

    What would have been fantastic is if Cursor offered Grok 4.5 in the same usage tier as "Auto + Composer", than provide it as "double usage until July 12" over API (which is what they're doing right now).

  • jdw64 9 minutes ago

    Personally, I wish they had shared some of the galactic code that GROK claims to have generated.

  • thrownawaysz 2 hours ago

    Is there a reason the AI companies usually announce new products so close to each other. Like not just the same day but literally hours apart. GPT Live then an hour later Grok 4.5. As if they try to one up. I expect something new from Anhtropic as well today.

    • tavavex 27 minutes ago

      I'm guessing that they already have the model ready and the announcement blogposts locked and loaded, and then release them as soon as they see a competitor make the first move, trying to overshadow the first announcement or at least be swept up in the hype just as people start talking about new models again.

    • nfin an hour ago

      Maybe it‘s the Nash equilibrium from a timing perspective?

      Like the reason that close to a McDonals there is usually a Burger King.

      • jm4 44 minutes ago

        The joke is that McDonald's spends hundreds of thousands of dollars to identify new locations - traffic studies, visibility, demographics, nearby traffic generators, site characteristics, drive-thru feasibility, etc. They have one of the most rigorous processes in the industry. Burger King's process is to open a location across the street.

    • conradkay an hour ago

      I think this one is just a coincidence, bound to happen given the pace of releases

      For exact timing, probably 10-11am Pacific is just optimal for normal working hours

    • colechristensen 2 hours ago

      Competition. You don't want to lose your customers trying out the competitors updated and better product. Release on the same day and they won't be able to compare their new to your old.

      • danshipt an hour ago

        But how do they know what day is that? Unless you have already something ready to be announced (and you just hold it until the very last moment, which doesn’t make sense, since you could just announce it asap)

        • victorbjorklund an hour ago

          It can also be ”we are done but wanna test it more and tweak it” and then ”oh they launched now. Let’s launch then as well”

        • Der_Einzige 18 minutes ago

          All the people who are any good at AI talk to each other. There's no secrets among those who are making 7 figures plus in this field.

        • colechristensen an hour ago

          "keep refining and testing it until we're really done or somebody else releases"

          Maybe a little corporate espionage.

          Probably more keeping an eye on the behavior of the competition and predicting what they might do and adjusting your own schedules.

  • steve_adams_86 an hour ago

    The solar system diagram doesn't work for me. When I click on the planets, it will center on them. When I click on the sun, nothing happens. When I click on a planet next, it goes to the sun.

  • DCKing an hour ago

    Props to them for including three benchmarks that actually seem to say something, instead of focusing on totally gamed benchmarks like regular SWE-Bench. That could mean this model is actually pretty close to the SOTA as the benchmarks indicate.

    Most labs - including OpenAI and Anthropic, but also Google and Chinese labs - highlight their scores in benchmarks that have fixed, widely available answers. Those answers end up in the training data and so models can just regurgitate training data instead of actually doing the benchmark. As a result, most benchmarks often quoted are essentially meaningless for gauging model performance.

    Terminal-Bench still publishes answers, but neither DeepSWE and SWE-Bench Pro do. Especially for DeepSWE it's been difficult for models to fake good results so far. SWE-Bench Pro does have weird outliers like good performance for e.g. the atrocious Muse Spark, but it also doesn't provide answers for the training data.

    So either they're good, or they found a way to game DeepSWE. Given that the Cursor team previously published the well-received Composer 2.5 a good score here doesn't come out of nowhere, so this might hold up. Cursor has enormous amounts of training data to train good coding models with.

  • tbomb 2 hours ago

    How popular is Grok compared to other companies models for SWE tasks? I almost never hear it talked about against OpenAI's or Anthropic's products

    • andy99 2 hours ago

      Because of the of the political stuff, they have a bad reputation I think and are taken less seriously (I feel this way). They have an opportunity imo to break free from that and just not do the gatekeeping / condescension that the other providers are starting, and become more mainstream.

      • minimaxir an hour ago

        Even without the politics, Elon has shown that he will weaponize his platforms against people/companies he personally doesn't like (e.g. specific bans/demotions to external sites like Substack and Bluesky).

        Using Grok is therefore a supply chain risk and it's not nearly good enough to offset that risk.

        • alex1138 an hour ago

          I do just want to focus on the 'even without the politics' asterisk though because sometimes there is a risk people think everyone on x side (x meaning 'a given side', not x.com) is wrong

          You can claim Elon bought x as some sort of power trip. Fine. Willing to entertain it, I have no dog in the fight. I'm not a member of the Elon fan club. And yet Twitter (under Dorsey though I don't think he was involved) was banning tons of people under guises of 'misinfo' that wasn't misinfo

      • vlian2088 32 minutes ago

        Americans are 4% of the world's population, and even among those 4% at least half don't give a shit. the rest of us give even less of a shit, we don't have the luxury to be principled.

    • redox99 14 minutes ago

      Completely irrelevant, which was expected considering their previous models were vastly outclassed by other models at SWE.

      This is the first grok model that seems actually pretty competitive at SWE.

    • minimaxir 2 hours ago

      You can very roughly proxy popularity of close-sourced models through OpenRouter token throughput. Grok has an order of magnitude less OpenRouter usage than Claude, GPT, even Gemini.

    • small_model an hour ago

      They were missing a harness like Claude Code or Codex (terminal). However they recently released Grok Build, which is probably the fasted I've used, in terms of responsiveness, but didn't have a model at Opus 4.7/8 level. The thing is if they add 4.5 to Grok Build and keep improving the harness I think it can compete (cheaper and faster).

      • everfrustrated an hour ago

        I've been using Grok Build over the last couple weeks. It's actually a very good CLI. The Grok Build 0.1 model isn't great but can also use Composer 2.5 which is excellent. Well worth trying.

    • bigyabai 2 hours ago

      If they were a frontier lab, you'd know.

  • petersamokhin an hour ago

    still waiting for a proper gui for grok build

    terminal is nice but codex desktop app is very useful

  • archagon 19 minutes ago

    Just as a reminder, Musk's actions lead directly to the deaths of thousands of people in the third world: https://archive.ph/20250629012329/https://www.nytimes.com/20..., https://www.propublica.org/article/kenya-trump-usaid-world-f...

    Enjoy your chatbot!

  • maipen 2 hours ago

    Not available for Europeans yet. :(

    • Squarex 13 minutes ago

      Luckily, basic VPN to US is enough to use it. Just tested it.

    • Tiberium 2 hours ago

      I think it should be available through Cursor?

      EDIT: Tested myself, it's actually NOT available from EU. But with a Swiss VPN it works :)

      • maipen an hour ago

        We will probably see it when it's available for everyone.

        This is the first time I see a lab region locking a model though.

        • Squarex 9 minutes ago

          first image gen models from openai and google were not available in the eu at the launch

        • embedding-shape an hour ago

          > This is the first time I see a lab region locking a model though.

          I think Facebook/Meta was first with this, can't remember exactly what model release but one/some of them had terms locking out EU/EEA residents from using it/some specific features of it.

    • pelorat an hour ago

      xAI is under criminal investigation in the EU

      • small_model an hour ago

        Who isn't

        • munk-a an hour ago

          I'm not - then again I didn't launch a image generation model advertised as having a spicy mode so that might have something to do with the coincidence.

          • small_model 8 minutes ago

            Apple, Google (Alphabet), Meta, Tik-tok etc are also, it's the EU shakedown method.

        • optimalsolver 43 minutes ago

          Contrary to what you're implying, that's more of a reflection on the typical US corporation than the EU.

          • rs_rs_rs_rs_rs 16 minutes ago

            Hilarious comment now when they try to push Chat Control again.

    • busymom0 an hour ago

      They say "EU availability is expected in mid-July". So next week or so.

  • alansaber an hour ago

    Another subpar model. Why don't they go open weight?

  • rvz an hour ago

    Isn't this the same Twitter company that was supposed to go bankrupt a few years ago? Now it is somehow part of a Space company that has an AI division inside of it?

    I think we are going to be waiting a long time for Twitter / X to go bankrupt as it was (erroneously) predicted a long time ago.

    • vessenes an hour ago

      Twitter was supposed to go bankrupt if you only read news articles from journalists about it. If you looked at Musk's operating track record, you might have had a different opinion.

      In the transaction announcement (xAI buying twitter) twitter reported $12b in debt on acquisition, roughly the amount originally sourced ($13b), so it apparently made good on its debt covenants during the operating period. I have no idea if it received additional capitalization from Musk to do that or not.

      That said, the deal was classic Musk - anybody who went on the equity ride with him in Twitter just KILLLED it; xAI was valued at $80bn and twitter at $33bn, so the owners there became 30% owners of xAI. xAI was acquired for $250bn at a SpaceX valuation of $1 trillion, or 20% of the resulting entity, so the twitter stock was 6% of spaceX at about $2 trillion, or $120bn on an equity purchase price basis of $30bn. and that $120bn in value is on really good daily trading volumes; lots of depth.

    • wmf an hour ago

      That was the point of the bailout. Twitter is already a rounding error so no one will notice if it goes to zero.

      • DoesntMatter22 an hour ago

        Don't think it was going to zero anyway. They only had to worry about servicing their debt, they were doing well other than that. And even then they were probably fine.

        • munk-a an hour ago

          I am not certain what financials you were looking at but Twitter was unable to ever meet the debt servicing costs for the leveraged buyout alone. It also had overhead costs and other debts that were entirely out of scope for being covered.

          • DoesntMatter22 11 minutes ago

            The latest Bloomberg reports before the xai merger/acquisition showed a dramatic turn around in their financial situation.

            In the beginning it wasn’t good but they would have been fine after that. There are no credible reports to the contrary

    • efficax an hour ago

      twitter was "acquired" by xAI which was then "acquired" by SpaceX as part of the IPO strategy, (and part of a strategy of giving the investors on the hook for the twitter acquisition a return). Who knows how it performs, but yeah, now that it's the social media arm of the SpaceX conglomerate, it will likely be around for a long time, especially since it serves the basic function of stroking Musk's ego.

      • munk-a an hour ago

        It is right and proper to view twitter as a loss leader propaganda arm.

    • ryandvm an hour ago

      None of them go bankrupt. The whole thing will just get stuffed into a larger Matryoshka egg that IPOs for eleventy trillion dollars in 10 years.

    • svachalek an hour ago

      I'd say the prediction is correct, as the acquisition is more or less just a better way to capitalize on the bankruptcy.